Apalachee
L'apalachee es una lenga muscogèa mòrta que fuguèt parlada en Florida, uèi dins los Estats Units.
| Tipologia | [1] Accentuala |
|---|---|
| Classificacion lingüistica | |
Apalachee | |
| Còdis lingüistics | |
| ISO 639-3 | xap  |
| Glottolog | apal1237 |
| IETF | xap |
La lenga s'a atudada al sègle XVII.
Fonologia
modificarLos fonèmas de l'apalachee son:
Consonantas
modificar| Labiala | Alveolara | Palatala | Velara | Glotala | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oclusiva | Sorda | p | t | k | ||
| Sonora | b | |||||
| Africada | t͡ʃ | |||||
| Fricativa | centrala | f | s | h | ||
| laterala | ɬ | |||||
| Nasala | m | n | ||||
| Laterala | l | |||||
| Semivocala | w | j | ||||
Vocalas
modificarL'apalachee a tres vocalas qu'an tres qualitats, cortas, longas et nasalas.
| Anteriora | Centrala | Posteriora | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barrada | i | iː | ĩ | ||||||
| Semibarrada | o | oː | õ | ||||||
| Dobèrta | a | aː | ã | ||||||
Fonts
modificar- (en) James, M. Crawford, 1975, Southeastern Indian Languages, dins Studies in Southeastern Indian Languages, Athens, The University of Georgia Press ISBN: 0-8203-0334-8
- (en) Geoffrey D. Kimball, 1987, A Grammatical Sketch of Apalachee, International Journal of American Linguistics, 53:2.
- (en) Geoffrey D. Kimball, 1988, An Apalachee Vocabulary, International Journal of American Linguistics, 54:4.
- (en) William C. Sturtevant, 2005, History of Resarch on the Native Languages of the Southeast, dins Native Languages of the Southeastern United States, édité par Heather K. Hardy et Janine Scancarelli, Lincoln, University of Nebraska Press ISBN: 0-8032-4235-2
