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'''Bucarèst''' (''Bucureşti'' en [[romanés]]) es la capitala e pus granda vila de [[Romania]], e son centre cultural, industrial, e financièr. Se situa al sud èst del país, a {{Coord|44|25|57|N|26|06|14|E|scale:100000|display=}}, sus las riba del riu [[Dâmbovița ]], a mens de 60km al nòrd de [[Danubi]] e de la frontièra [[Bulgaria|bulgara]].
 
La vila es mencionada pel primièr còp dins de documents en 1459. Venguèt la capitala de Romania en 1862 e es lo centre dels medias, de la cultura, e de las arts. Son arquitectura es una mescla of historicald'estils ([[neoclassicalarquitectura architectureneoclassica|neo-classicalneoclassica]]), [[interbellum]] ([[Bauhaus]] ande [[art deco]]), communist-eraèra andcommunista moderne modèrna. In the periodDins betweenlo theperiòde twod'entre Worlddoas Warsguèrras, the city's elegant architecture and the sophistication of its elite earned Bucharest the nickname of "Little Paris" (''Micul Paris'').<ref>[http://museum.ici.ro/mbucur/english/micparis.htm Bucharest, the small Paris of the East] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060221002454/http://museum.ici.ro/mbucur/english/micparis.htm |date=21 February 2006 }}, on the Museums from Romania web site.</ref> Although buildings and districts in the historic city centre were heavily damaged or destroyed by war, earthquakes, and above all [[Nicolae Ceaușescu]]'s program of [[systematization (Romania)|systematization]], many survived. In recent years, the city has been experiencing an economic and cultural boom.<ref>Bucica, 2000, p.6.</ref> In 2016, the historical city centre was listed as "endangered" by the [[World Monuments Watch]].<ref name="wmf.org">{{cite web|url=https://www.wmf.org/watch/watch_year/2016|title=- World Monuments Fund|website=Wmf.org|accessdate=1 October 2017}}</ref>
 
According to the [[Demographic history of Romania|2011 census]], 1,883,425 inhabitants live within the city limits,<ref name="INSSE"/> a decrease from the 2002 census.<ref name="bucharest_pop_censuses"/> Adding the satellite towns around the [[Largest urban areas of the European Union|urban area]], the proposed [[Bucharest metropolitan area|metropolitan area]] of Bucharest would have a population of 2.27&nbsp;million people.<ref name="Adevarul">{{cite news|url=http://www.adevarul.ro/locale/bucuresti/ZONA_METROPOLITANA_BUCURESTI_IN_CIFRE_Capitala_ar_castiga_peste_430-000_de_locuitori_0_498550306.html#|title=Adevarul: The BMZ in numbers|accessdate=29 September 2011}}</ref> According to [[Eurostat]], Bucharest has a [[Larger Urban Zones|functional urban area]] of 2,412,530 residents (as of 2015).<ref name="luz"/> Bucharest is the sixth-[[Largest cities of the European Union by population within city limits|largest city]] in the [[European Union]] by population within city limits, after [[London]], [[Berlin]], [[Madrid]], [[Rome]], and [[Paris]].