|
!'''Pinyin'''||'''API'''||'''Equivalent aproximattiu'''||'''Detalhs'''
|-
||''b''|| p}|| poder ||non-aspirat, se prononcia puslèu p que b mas es sovent realizat amb un son intermediari
|-
||''p''|| {{IPAblink|pʰ}}|| pas ||fortament aspirat, aquest son existís pas en occitan
|-
||''m''|| {{IPAblink|m}}|| <u>m</u>ayma ||as in English '''m'''u'''mm'''y
|-
||''f''|| {{IPAblink|f}}|| <u>f</u>airflac ||as in English '''f'''un
|-
||''d''|| t|| tais ||non-aspirat, se prononcia puslèu p que b mas es sovent realizat amb un son intermediari
||''d''|| {{IPAblink|t}}|| s<u>t</u>op ||unaspirated '''t''', as in s'''t'''op
|-
||''t''|| {{IPAblink|tʰ}}|| <u>t</u>aketriste ||stronglyfortament aspirated '''t'''aspirat, asaquest son existís pas inen '''t'''opoccitan
|-
||''n''|| {{IPAblinknèc|n}}|| <u>n</u>ay ||as in English '''n'''it
|-
||''l''|| {{IPAblink|l}}|| <u>l</u>aylord ||as in English '''l'''ove
|-
||''g''|| k|| cara ||non-aspirat, se prononcia puslèu '''k''' que '''g''' mas es sovent realizat amb un son intermediari. Es mai o sens del son que s'ausís dins 'astrològ'.
||''g''|| {{IPAblink|k}}|| s<u>k</u>ill ||unaspirated '''k''', as in s'''k'''ill
|-
||''k''|| {{IPAblink|kʰ}}|| <u>k</u>ay crenta||stronglyfortament aspirated '''k'''aspirat, asaquest son existís pas inen '''k'''illoccitan
|-
||''h''|| x|| hilh|| fortament aspirat, aquest son existís pas en occitan
||''h''|| {{IPAblink|x}}|| lo<u>ch</u> ||roughly like the [[Scots language|Scots]] '''ch'''. English '''h''' as in '''h'''ay or, more closely in some American dialects, '''h'''ero is an acceptable approximation. The best way to produce this sound is by very slowly making a "k" sound, pausing at the point where there is just restricted air flowing over the back of your tongue (after the release at the beginning of a "k")
|-
||''j''|| tɕ|| tatjic ||aquest son existís pas en occitan, es l'equivalent aproximatiu del '''j''' de 'jorn' mas prononciat aspirat e sord.
||''j''|| {{IPAblink|tɕ}}|| chur<u>ch</u>yard ||No equivalent in English, but similar to an unaspirated "-chy-" sound when said quickly. Like ''q,'' but unaspirated. Not the '''s''' in A'''s'''ia, despite the common English pronunciation of "Beijing". The sequence "ji" word-initially is the same as the Japanese pronunciation of {{lang|ja|[[じ]](ジ)}} ''ji''.
|-
||''q''|| tɕʰ|| cachar ||fortament aspirat, aquest son existís pas en occitan, es l'equivalent aproximatiu del '''ch''' de 'lach' mas prononciat aspirat e sord..
||''q''|| {{IPAblink|tɕʰ}}|| pun<u>ch y</u>ourself ||No equivalent in English. Like pun'''ch y'''ourself, with the lips spread wide with ''ee''. Curl the tip of the tongue downwards to stick it at the back of the teeth and strongly aspirate. The sequence "qi" word-initially is the same as the Japanese pronunciation of {{lang|ja|[[ち]](チ)}} ''chi''.
|-
||''x''|| ɕ || aparéisher ||aquest son existís pas en occitan, es intermediari entre '''s''' de 'saber' e '''sh''' d'aparéisher.
||''x''|| {{IPAblink|ɕ}} || pu<u>sh y</u>ourself ||No equivalent in English. Like '''-sh y-''', with the lips spread and the tip of your tongue curled downwards and stuck to the back of teeth when you say ''ee.'' The sequence "xi" is the same as the Japanese pronunciation of {{lang|ja|[[し]](シ)}} ''shi''.
|-
||''zh''|| tʂ|| chamar ||aquest son existís pas en occitan, es l'equivalent aproximatiu del '''ch''' de 'chamar' mas prononciat sonòr.
||''zh''|| {{IPAblink|tʂ}}|| <u>j</u>unk ||Rather like '''ch''' (a sound between '''ch'''oke, '''j'''oke, '''tr'''ue, and '''dr'''ew, tongue tip curled more upwards). Voiced in a toneless syllable.
|-
||''ch''|| {{IPAblink|tʂʰ}}|| chur<u>ch</u>charlar ||asaquest inson '''ch'''in,existís butpas withen theoccitan, tonguees curledl'equivalent upwards;aproximatiu verydel similar to nur'''tuj'''re inde American'jorn' English,mas prononciat butaspirat stronglye aspiratedsord.
|-
||''sh''|| {{IPAblink|ʂ}}|| <u>sh</u>irtdeishar ||as inaquest '''sh'''oe,son butexistís withpas theen tongueoccitan, curledmas upwards;es veryplan similarvesin todel mar'''sh''' inde American English'deishar'
|-
||''r''|| ʐ, ɻ || <u>r</u>ay ||aquest son existís pas en occitan, se prononcia aproxitativament coma una '''j''' francesa mas retroflèxa.
||''r''|| {{IPAblink|ʐ}}, {{IPAblink|ɻ}} || <u>r</u>ay ||Similar to the English '''z''' in a'''z'''ure and '''r''' in '''r'''educe, but with the tongue curled upwards, like a cross between English "r" and French "j". In [[Cyrillization of Chinese from pinyin|Cyrillised Chinese]] the sound is rendered with the letter "ж".
|-
||''z''|| ts|| patz ||
||''z''|| {{IPAblink|ts}}|| rea<u>ds</u> ||unaspirated '''c''', similar to something between su'''ds''' and ca'''ts'''; as in su'''ds''' in a toneless syllable
|-
||''c''|| {{IPAblink|tsʰ}}|| ha<u>ts</u>pacha ||likeaquest theson Englishexistís '''ts'''pas inen ca'''ts'''occitan, butse stronglyprononcia aspirated,aproxitativament very similar to the Czech, Polish and Slovakcoma '''cch'''. mas aspirat
|-
||''s''|| {{IPAblink|s}}|| <u>s</u>ay caça||as in '''s'''un
|-
||''w''|| {{IPAblink|w}} || <u>w</u>ayoèst ||as in '''w'''ater.*
|-
||''y''|| {{IPAblink|j}}, {{IPAblink|ɥ}} || <u>y</u>eaai ||as inaquest son se prononcia entre lo '''yɥ'''es. Beforede a'nuèch' e lo ''u'j''', pronouncede it with rounded lips.*'ai'
|}
===Referéncias===
| 