Hawaii : Diferéncia entre lei versions

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** '''[[Kauai]]'''
** '''[[Niihau]]'''
===Topografia===
[[File:Hawaii in Pacific Ocean.png|thumb|upright|left|Las [[Illas Hawaiianas]] son situadas dins l'ocean Pacific nòrd]]
[[File:Pāhoehoe and Aa flows at Hawaii.jpg|Pāhoehoe and {{okina}}A{{okina}}ā lava flows side by side at the Big Island of Hawai{{okina}}i in September, 2007|thumb]]
[[File:Kauai04.jpg|thumb|right|Nā Pali coast, Kaua{{okina}}i]]
 
Archipèla situat a 3200km al sud-oèst de l'America del Nòrd,<ref>{{cite web |url = http://interactive2.er.usgs.gov/faq/list_faq_by_category/get_answer.asp?id=795 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20041021120319/http://interactive2.er.usgs.gov/faq/list_faq_by_category/get_answer.asp?id=795 |archivedate = October 21, 2004 |title = What constitutes the United States, what are the official definitions? |publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]] |accessdate = July 3, 2007}}</ref> Hawaii es l'estat pus al sud dels Estats Units e lo segond pus a l'oèst après [[Alaska]]. Sonque Hawaii e Alaska partejan cap de frontièras amb un autre estat american.
 
Hawaii es lo sol estat dels USA qu'es pas situat geograficament en America del Nòrd, es un [[archipèla]] completament enrodat d'aiga, e qu'a pas de linhas drechas dins sas frontièras.
 
Lo trescòl d'Hawaii, [[Mauna Kea]], s'enauça a {{unit height|ft|13796}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://hvo.wr.usgs.gov/volcanoes/maunakea/ |title=Mauna Kea Volcano, Hawaii |publisher=Hvo.wr.usgs.gov |date= |accessdate=2011-11-05}}</ref> but is taller than [[Mount Everest]] if followed to the base of the mountain, which, lying at the floor of the Pacific Ocean, rises about {{unit height|ft|33500|-2}}.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://hypertextbook.com/facts/2001/BeataUnke.shtml|last=Unke|first=Beata|year=2001|work=The Physics Factbook|title= Height of the Tallest Mountain on Earth}}</ref>
 
The eight main islands, Hawai{{okina}}i, Maui, O{{okina}}ahu, Kaho{{okina}}olawe, Lana{{okina}}i, Moloka{{okina}}i, Kaua{{okina}}i and Ni{{okina}}ihau are accompanied by many others. Ka{{okina}}ala is a small island near Ni{{okina}}ihau that is often overlooked. The [[Northwest Hawaiian Islands]] are a series of nine small, older masses northwest of Kaua{{okina}}i that extend from [[Nihoa]] to [[Kure Atoll|Kure]] that are remnants of once much larger volcanic mountains. There are also more than 100 small rocks and islets, such as [[Molokini]], that are either volcanic, marine sedimentary or erosional in origin, totaling 130 or so across the archipelago.<ref>
{{cite web
|url=http://www.soest.hawaii.edu/GG/HCV/haw_volc.html
|title=General Information about Hawaiian Shield Volcanoes
|last=Rubin |first=Ken
|accessdate=December 2009
}}</ref>
 
===Geologia===
Totas las islas hawaiianas son eissidas de l'activitat volcanica sosmarina deguda a una font magmatica dicha [[punt caud (geologia)|punt caud]]. Coma la [[Tectonica de las placas|placa tectonica]] situada jos la pus granda part de l'Ocean Pacific se mòu cap al nòrd-oèst, lo punt caud demòra estacionari, en crear dapasset de volcans nòus. Amor de la situacion del punt caud, los sols volcans actius son situats dins la part sud de la granda isla. Lo pus recent, [[Loihi]], se tròba sus la còsta sud de la granda isla.